2013 Neutron Star Award

Introduction

OK, so what is the Neutron Star Award? As I watched older selections through the year, I was frequently compelled to pick a film based on the fact that Vincent Price was in it. When I was younger I was very actor-oriented, more so than with directors. The fact that an actor had that kind of draw, and was one who is sadly no longer with us, made me think there had to be some kind of way I could honor them.

So I thought literally about stars, and being a nerd I confirmed that a neutron star fits the definition of a star that has gone out but glows more brightly after its passing.

2013 Cadidates

Below you will find a list of the candidates that made their presence known for this award this year:

Rainer Werner Fassbinder
Coy Watson, Jr.
Louise Fazenda
Jackie Searl

The Runners-Up

While I found more Jackie Searl titles this year than I was previously familiar with, I already knew of him. Furthermore, the fact that my above-linked post introduced some to his other works, or his works in general, was reward enough. So a mere mention of him here suffices.

Coy Watson, Jr., as I alluded to in my review of his book, provided the invaluable service of giving me the incentive to seek out other actors, filmmakers and their works, but I saw few of his works.

Louise Fazenda was an actress whom I knew next to nothing about before 2013, so I was hard-pressed not to pick her after watching some of her shorts and a feature for a blogathon. In the end her impact was not the greatest…

2013 Honoree

Rainer Werner Fassbinder

The award was created last year to recognize an actor, but this year’s winning selection is a slight fudge. However, I don’t feel I’ll be likely to re-define or expand the award any time soon so I’m going to go with it.

Basically, the winner did act in films and did even play leading roles, however, to be completely honest, Rainer Werner Fassbinder is winning this award for his work as a writer and director. Now a bit like Jackie Searl I did have some familiarity with Fassbinder in the past. He made appearances on both my 2011 and 2012 Favorite Older Movies list.

However, 2013 was much more viewing many more appearances and was topped off by my getting both the Region 2 box sets of his films. Granted even those aren’t all his works.

When you see a few things by a director you are responding to individual titles, when you see quite a few you start responding to a voice and Fassbinder’s was a voice I sought to hear speaking repeatedly through 2013, and I’m sure that will continue into the new year. In tandem with this award you should look out for this year’s favorites list, which will include his titles; and I may create a subsequent series designed to reflect the year’s winner as I have with other body-of-work awards in the past.

Fassbinder had a knack, in standard feature-length dramas, making the first forty minutes impossibly gripping over and over, of also creating approachable density and magnetic melancholy, and it’s why I sought to come back to his works many times over last year and why he is the recipient of this award.

2013 BAM Awards

Prelude

The only critical “statement” that is at all meaningful is the argument made by a single voice.
-A.O. Scott, Twitter 12/4/13

Introduction

For more history and information on the BAM Awards please go here.

Below you will find the nominees in each category followed by which film is the honoree; I’ve decided this year to implement my own politically correct language to avoid distinguishing “winners” and “losers.” I do so because I do take so much care in selecting my nominees so much so that it is the nominees that really matter the most.

If you’re visiting during the day of January 9th, 2014 the list you see may be shorter than the nominees list. I will be updating this post in a LIVE BLOG method, meaning category-by-category. When it is complete you will see COMPLETED at the footer of the page. Without further ado, the awards…

Awards

Best Picture

Blue Jasmine
Broken
Class Enemy
Disconnect
Ender’s Game
Frozen
The Giants
It’s All So Quiet
Time of My Life


Stoker

Honoree

Ender's Game (2013, LionsGate)

Ender’s Game

Allow me to address the white elephant in the room first before moving on to more pertinent matters, I will also do so in a far more succinct way than in my prior Op-Ed piece: I do not like Orson Scott Card’s (the author of the novel upon which this film is based) politics, it does not please me that he is a board member of the National Organization for Marriage. His views personally offend and exclude me. He’s not one of the people I’d want to have dinner with. That goes for quite a few people actually. However, any feelings about him, what he stands for, and rails against, do not color my view of his works (of fiction) or adaptations thereof.

Much like Gavin Hood, as described below, I thought that Ender’s Game would make an excellent movie. When I read it, and even leading up to it impending release, I thought it would be one of those Herculean tasks that could never possibly live up to what it “ought to” and “should be.” I anticipated the film, I do grant that, but I tempered those expectations as the release neared.

My reaction was quite nearly wordless awe. It was almost like a line from the MST3K: The Movie: “I never expected…” “This!” So overwhelmed was I that even if I didn’t want to see it again, it was almost mandatory due to the fact that I had to see if it stood up. A second viewing brought very little degradation to my opinion of it- minimal in fact. Sure, the IMAX experience is better, but that was always a given. I ended up seeing it a third time, and was actually a bit disappointed it was out of local theaters before having a chance to see it yet again; so that really sealed it.

The bottom line is: the temptation always exists to place a spectacle atop a Best Of List. However, this is the rare spectacle with brains, a conscience where not only stratagems but ethics are debated (and well-debated on both sides of the arguments in question), it’s unafraid to get in a protagonist’s head-space in such a way that’s less than the high concept hook. The acting is great all around. The film pulls you into a world quickly and builds upon it as things progress; further and further entrenching you. It’s always a gamble, especially now, to bankroll something that aims at something a bit more than spaceships, action sequences and explosions; it’s a bit risky but the gamble paid of here big time.

Best Foreign Film

The Broken Circle Breakdown
Class Enemy
The Giants
The Hunt
It’s All So Quiet
Museum Hours
The Old Man
Three Worlds
Time of My Life
V8- Start Your Engines

Honoree

Time of My Life (2012, Strand Releasing)

Time of My Life

One thing I simply won’t do, something I desperately try to avoid in these write-ups explaining my choices is to talk-up one film and then talk-down another via comparison. If I fall into a pattern in my own awards of downplaying things based on my choice its time to take stock and maybe shut it down.

The reason I say that in such dramatic fashion is to set-up this intro. Time of My Life is about a Belgian politician who was stricken with cancer and fought for the right to legalize euthanasia. So while there is that crushing story-line there’s also a soap-boxing, biopic, issue-film angle, as well as moments in his personal life. It does not offer the unique dichotomy of tones present in say The Broken Circle Breakdown. However, what sets this apart is just that it got to me more. They really only share the fact that they deal with cancer and are tear-jerkers. Other than that they do things differently. However, I wanted it clear that I was not putting one down, but rather explaining why I chose one over another despite obvious superficial similarities. For more specifically about this film, here’s my full mini-review:

This is the kind of film that faces and overcomes the danger of falling into an issue-film trap of being overly-involved in stump-speeching, soap-boxing and campaigning. When your film purports to highlight seminal case in the instituting of euthanasia laws in a country both that, and an eventual death, become inevitable.

However, what Time of My Life does so well is tell the personal narrative first and foremost and then fold in the issue film as the tale progresses. Yes, there are many issue films that will have circumstances dictate their cause, but what you also get here is a film whose emotional impact is withheld until later.

That is not to say this film doesn’t pack an emotional wallop, it most certainly does, and quite a big one. What it does do is postpone the big hit. The story travels through time and each of the early, fairly short sequences have their own tenor and know when they should end. What it builds is a more rounded, bittersweet emotion not overly-concerned in melancholy, not consciously pulling at heartstrings until the very end. When it does attempt to play them it does so very successfully.

Time of My Life features brilliant performances throughout, and some really smart, great writing; especially as it draws towards its conclusion and a crushingly beautiful emotional climax. If you know what you’re signing up for, it’s a tremendously moving and rewarding experience.

Most Overlooked Film

Allez, Eddy!
Blind Spot
Broken
Class Enemy
The Color of the Chameleon
Deep Dark Canyon
It’s All So Quiet
Mother, I Love You
The Old Man
V8 – Start Your Engines!

Honoree

Class Enemy (2013, Courtesy of Triglav Film)

Class Enemy

In the last couple of years, and this year it became official, I have taken this category in a new direction. As has previously been mentioned, this category used to be Most Underrated Picture. However, with the elimination of Most Overrated and Worst Picture along with a shift in how I was selecting this award it was time for a name change.

Fortunately, circumstances conspired to allow me to fully embrace the “overlooked” aspect inasmuch as eight of these films have yet to see DVD distribution in the US. Broken and Deep Dark Canyon are available, and I anticipate It’s All So Quiet will also.

Four of the films (Mother, I Love You; The Color of the Chameleon; Blind Spot and Class Enemy) are official Oscar submissions that are as of yet unrepresented in the US. Allez, Eddy! you can likely get as an import, the same will be true of V8 soon if no international version emerges. Both are foreign “genre” films mainly geared at younger audiences.

As for the winner itself: I won’t spend much time why the Oscars selected the shortlist it did, not here. In part because I have seen half of those films and I get it. What I will say is merely an echo of my review is that this film has shades or now-classic American generational dramedies like The Breakfast Club with a modern spin and a lack of ease in resolution that makes it ring true. It’s very much worth seeing if you get the chance.

Best Documentary

Brooklyn Castle
The Diplomat
Évocateur: The Morton Downey Jr. Movie
A Place at the Table
The Short Game

Honoree

The Short Game (2013, Netflix)

With Best Documentary I again has a re-adjustment as award time started to roll around. I wanted to avoid redundancy in the topics as much as I could and really focus on the crafting on the film more so than any greater message or social purpose. Issue-based documentaries are great to rally behind and can incur real change, and they can also be great films, but you can have one without the other.

There is an issue film here (A Place at the Table) which deals with the many contributing factors to hunger in America. There’s the enigmatic tale of Morton Downey, Jr. and his long, winding road to overnight stardom as one of the first shocking talk show hosts on the air, which is an even better crafted film. Yes, there’s a school-based tale here, too, but this one is more about the kids and a dynastic after-school program that highlights the importance of funding extra-curricular activities almost by chance in Brooklyn Castle. ESPN Films’ lone entry here, The Diplomat, where they could have had many; is the intriguing tale of Katarina Witt’s celebrity, status and perception leading up to and following the fall of the Eastern Bloc. Then there’s a funny, dramatic and insightful look at golfing prodigies in one of the world’s premiere junior golf events in The Short Game. All these films tackle rather different topics, some have a cause, some don’t, all are very well made films; one is more well-made in my estimation than others that may have had equally or more important messages to convey.

So some of the ESPN crowd came more to the fore than initial first impressions, and a few dealt with more enigmatic subject matter (like The Diplomat did and Évocateur did). However, the film out of these with the most narrative drive, thrilling conclusion and removed, inspired and great filmmaking is The Short Game:

Perhaps what’s most important in a sports documentary centered on prodigious young athletes is having an interesting cross-section of personalities. Even if one is not familiar with, or a big fan of, a sport (golf, in this case) narrative and cinematic conventions and approaches should keep you engaged. The editing and scoring of this film, as well as the structural approach to the tournament that serves as the climax, is great. What keeps you interested and involved in the build-up is that while they all have golf in common they’re still kids at the core of it and quite different: Jed (A Filipino boy with autism), Alexa (a wunderkind who lives with her dad), Amari (A girl emulating Tiger Woods), Kuang (a Chinese boy who happened on the game by chance as an infant), Allan (A whiz kid who’s Anna Kournikova’s younger brother), Augustin (An intellectual French player of literary pedigree) Zama (A South African boy growing up in a different world than his father seeking a breakthrough) Sky (A Texan girl with a large stuffed bunny collection).

Combining all that, the unexpected twists and turns golf can take, and the volatility of a child’s emotions makes it an engaging, funny, suspenseful and at time even moving film.

Best Director

Woody Allen Blue Jasmine
Gavin Hood Ender’s Game
Rufus Norris Broken
Chan-wook Park Stoker
Henry Alex Rubin 
Disconnect

Honoree

ENDER'S GAME

Gavin Hood Ender’s Game

In the companion book to the film Gavin Hood writes the forward and in it encapsulates his connection to the story told in this film:

From the moment I read Ender’s Game I knew I wanted to make it a s a film, and that it would be a very personal project for me.

I grew up in South Africa in the 1970s and 1980s during a time of intense political turmoil. I was drafted into the military at the age of seventeen. I experienced firsthand the abuse of authority by the men who outranked me, and I saw how easily young lives could be ruined – even ended – by the decisions of leaders. Eventually, I left the military and went on to law school, but those early experiences opened my eyes to a new way of thinking.

What struck me most about my time in the military and my experiences as a law student was the realization that, as a species, we human beings are capable of both violence and compassion. This duality exists within all of us, and our lives are defined in large measure by whether we choose to engage the world with aggression or empathy. When I read Ender’s Game it was this idea that most struck me.

And it was that idea that most struck me as well. So much so that my initial reaction upon first seeing the film is that Hood pretty much nailed my interpretation of the book, and amped it up. It probably wasn’t everyone’s but it was a far better, more immediately resonant, and true distillation of what I gleaned off the page than I expected.

With any adaptation there’s any myriad of worries I have tried to coach myself, and others out of, and this rendition of Ender’s Game immediately ends those worries by throwing me directly into the film. It’s funny that when I was trying to think of an angle for this write-up I naturally thought that this foreword may prove useful but I had no idea how accurately his connection would be conveyed and how well I believe it played out onscreen.

Best Actress

Veerle Baetens The Broken Circle Breakdown
Cate Blanchett Blue Jasmine
Judi Dench Philomena
Mary Margaret O’Hara Museum Hours
Barbara Sukowa Hannah Arendt

Honoree

Blue Jasmine (2013, Sony Pictures Classics)

Cate Blanchett Blue Jasmine

Best Actress was second only to Best Supporting Actress in terms of categories I worried about having sufficiently populated with quality candidates through the years. Performance by a Young Actress in a Leading Role was third but it was shored up with great candidates early. Essentially, there’s a sparsity of quality roles for women and sometimes getting to see the touted ones can prove difficult. Anyway, Best Actress shaped up beautifully in the very end. However, as wonderful as all these women are, and in many years any one of them would win easily, none of them quite touches Cate Blanchett because of the following statement I made after first seeing Blue Jasmine:

…it’s really Cate Blanchett who makes this film work. She’s as powerful, if not more so, in her character’s detached, pained moments as she is in the “big” ones, which is what makes her turn so immaculate. It’s a performance that towers not only due to the sparsity of great roles afforded women in the American cinema lately, but because of how titanic an effort it is on its own.

And that’s what really really seals it. All too often award shows focus on the big moments, or so it seems, and its the totality that really what merits the honors.

Best Actor

Spencer Treat Clark Deep Dark Canyon
Nick Eversman Deep Dark Canyon
Koen De Graeve Time of My Life
Johan Heldenbergh The Broken Circle Breakdown
Igor Samobor Class Enemy

Honoree

The Broken Circle Breakdown (2012, Tribeca Film)

Johan Heldenbergh The Broken Circle Breakdown

This one was, as I tweeted, the hardest of them all. Therefore, I would like to give a little individual attention to each nominee. Firstly, it’s rare when you can consider two men to both be leads in a film. However, the nature of Deep Dark Canyon is such that the characters are handcuffed to one another for a great deal of it. Therefore, Clark and Eversman are almost always onscreen at the same time. Each of them are brilliant and quite raw throughout. Both being nominated is tough trick and it makes it impossible to pick just one.

Much in the way being an antagonistic supporting character and engendering sympathy is tough, it’s even more so in a leading role. Igor Samobor manages that tough ask brilliantly.

Ultimately, as a few categories have been, this was a battle between two Belgians. For the longest time I couldn’t break the deadlock between Koen De Graeve and Johan Heldenberg. If only I saw these each in the year of their domestic release instead of both in 2013 in the US maybe I wouldn’t have had the decision to make and I could honor both.

Ultimately, between the musical aspect, virtually identical dramatic asks, and also delivering a bilingual performance that tipped the scales for Johan Heldenbergh. I’d recommend you see both films, just not back-to-back you’ll be quite sad for about a week.

Best Supporting Actress

Doroteja Nadrah Class Enemy
Sally Hawkins Blue Jasmine
Isabelle Huppert Amour
Imelda Staunton The Awakening
Liv Ullmann Two Lives

Honoree

the_awakening_imelda_staunton_1

Imelda Staunton The Awakening

There were any number of ways to go with this selection and all equally valid trains of thought. However, similar to what is mentioned with Kingsley there are paths taken by Staunton in this film that aren’t often rewarded. First, an most obviously The Awakening is a horror film and they don’t get respected and treated as films on equal footing by award shows very often. Next, The Awakening is a film that prompted me, due to the caliber of the acting, to write a piece about how crucial drama is to have as a foundation of any genre.

It’s a film with performances so strong that Isaac Hempstead-Wright also got a nomination and Rebecca Hall was shortlisted as Best Actress. However, it’s not a “spreading the wealth” move. What Imelda Staunton does is in this film is very difficult. She plays a stubborn antagonistic woman who has a breakdown scene that’s so wonderfully played that it fills you with heartbreaking empathy. It’s rare to find moments like that, much less whole scenes.

There are moments of sympathy like that for all these ladies who are wonderfully played, but it’s Staunton’s task that’s most daunting.

Best Supporting Actor

Voranc Boh Class Enemy
Harrison Ford Ender’s Game
Ben Kingsley Iron Man 3
Matthew McConaughey Mud
Sam Rockwell The Way, Way Back

Honoree

Ben-Kingsley-as-the-Mandarin-in-Iron-Man-3

Ben Kingsley, Iron Man 3

It’s redundant to continue to say it, but this one was also difficult. What it ultimately came down to so far as decision-making was modulation and how often the character/performance veered from its go-to note. Or to put a finer point on it when referring to the honoree: how drastic a change from perception of the character to reality of the character is.

Ben Kingsley in a rather discordant way, at least at the beginning and at face value, is rather creepy as the Mandarin. Theatrical, yes, but not outside the purview of what a terrorist in a video would be. Now this is a film that’s grossed a billion dollars so I could completely spoil it, but I won’t. Suffice it to say that there’s a change in Kingsley’s turn that is equally funny, and brilliant, as it is creepy in the beginning. It’s this duality, combined with the fact that I believe comedy should be rewarded that leads me to select him. All these turns are great ones, and not all dramatic, however, Kingsley’s offers the best of both worlds.

Best Cast

Igor Samobor, Natasa Barbara Gracner, Tjasa Zeleznik, Masa Derganc, Robert Prebil, Voranc Boh, Jan Zupancic, Dasa Cupevski, Doroeja Nadrah, Spela Novak, Pia Korbar, Dan David Mrevlje Natlacen, Jan Vrhonik, Kangjing Qiu, Estera Dvornik, Peter Techmeister, etc. in Class Enemy
Jason Bateman, Hope Davis, Frank Grillo, Michael Nyqvist, Paula Patton, Andrea Riseborough, Alexander Skarsgård, Colin Ford, Jonah Bobo, Haley Ramm, Aviad Bernstein, etc. in Disconnect
Asa Butterfield, Harrison Ford, Hailee Steinfeld, Ben Kingsley, Abigail Breslin, Viola Davis, Aramis Knight, Suraj Partha, Khylin Rhambo, Jimmy ‘Jax’ Pinchak, Nonso Anozie, Conor Carroll, Caleb J, Thaggard, Brandon Soo Hoo, etc. in Ender’s Game
Johan Heldenbergh, Veerle Baertens, Nell Cattrysse, Geert Van Rampelberg, Nils De Caster, Robbie Cleiren, Bert Huysentruyt, Jan Bijvoet, etc. The Broken Circle Breakdown
Koen De Graeve, Geert Van Rampelberg, Lotte Pinoy, Michel van Dousselaere, Viviane de Muynck, Iwein Segers, Felix Maesschalck, Eva van der Gucht, An Miller, Ben Segers, Lucas Vandervost, Leo Achten, Sam Bogaerts, Vincenzo De Jonghe, Kevin Van Doorslaer and Senn Van Eeckelen in Time of My Life

Honorees

Time of My Life (2012, Strand Releasing)

Koen De Graeve, Geert Van Rampelberg, Lotte Pinoy, Michel van Dousselaere, Viviane de Muynck, Iwein Segers, Felix Maesschalck, Eva van der Gucht, An Miller, Ben Segers, Lucas Vandervost, Leo Achten, Sam Bogaerts, Vincenzo De Jonghe, Kevin Van Doorslaer and Senn Van Eeckelen in Time of My Life

This one’s was tough because usually breaking the ties in Best Cast comes down to how deep they are and seeing whose “weakest link” is strongest. I’ve yet had a chance to discuss Disconnect so I will state definitively that it was very close to nominations in the Youth Categories and it is worth seeking out. It will get further mention in the Top 10 list.

There were two Belgian films, another theme this year, in the running; both with superficial plot similarities and a common cast member. One was among the last two. In totting up number of cast members cited it was a dead heat so ultimately it came down to how many of the cast members had real significant impacting moments in the course of the film, that one would be the deeper cast.

As I refreshed my memory it became clear that that cast was that of Time of My Life. There’s a journey-through-a-life element to the film that allows characters to be there and have their big moments that make up the fabric of the lead’s existence and it’s impressive how deep those moments run and lasting the images the cast help create are.

Best Performance by a Young Actress in a Leading Role

Lika Babulani In Bloom
Elle Fanning Ginger & Rosa

Eloise Laurence Broken
Maya Lauterbach V8- Start Your Engines
Sophie Nélisse The Book Thief
Ryan Simpkins Arcadia

Honoree

In Bloom (2013, Big World Pictures)

Lika Babulani In Bloom

A pattern you’ll note through the youth categories is that I repeatedly state how deep each field is. Truly the talent, direction and material that young actors are being afforded the opportunity to work with only seems to be getting better. Men and boys still have more opportunities, but the fact that there were fewer options to choose from doesn’t diminish the quality here. In fact, this field is stronger than its male counterpart this year; brilliant, layered work throughout the performances by these ladies.

If you read my reaction to In Bloom carefully you’ll see I couldn’t quite pass it, but I balk at warning people to stay away. It’s one of those where I think you should watch it and form your own opinion. One thing that is not really open to interpretation is that these girls are great, natural talents. Talents that in my review make them seem like they’ve acted forever and they should. I also alluded to the fact that Georgia is a new postcolonial cinema. I do not know much about the state of the industry there, but I have to imagine its struggling, at least to some extent. I worry about that because I really do want to see these two actresses grow and progress from this because the sky is truly the limit for them (Lika and Mariam Bokeria) and I hope they find more showcases for their talent. However, the beauty of film is that these performances will remain regardless.

Best Performance by a Young Actor in a Leading Role

Asa Butterfield Ender’s Game
Zacherie Chasseriaud The Giants
Gage Munroe I Declare War
Tye Sheridan Mud
Ty Simpkins Arcadia
Georg Sulzer V8- Start Your Engines

Honoree

Ender's Game (2013, LionsGate)

Asa Butterfield Ender’s Game

All of these performances are simply tremendous and are worth seeing. I especially urge you to seek out The Giants if you enjoyed Mud, there’s a talented trio there but Chasseriaud does carry it. Sulzer and Munroe, in very different stories standout as leads ahead of very talented ensembles.

Tye Sheridan is fantastic and he’s getting even more kick-butt work coming his way. His rise to stardom proves true a theory I formulated when I heard how long The Tree of Life took to make: a production like that can really test if you’re both willing and able to work on film. I didn’t peg him right away though, it was his screen brother that got the solo nomination, while he was nominated in the ensemble. However, that was a tough year. Asa Butterfield could’ve easily been the choice that year for Hugo, but wasn’t. These decisions aren’t usually easy or decisive. Here’s why Asa edges Tye this year:

In theatre there are those standout roles in shows that have been performed scads of times through the decades and even centuries. Film, being a younger art and less inclined by its nature to repetition, has fewer of these desired parts that call out just by character name. Usually the coveted role is in an adaptation of a work in another medium coming to film for the first time. I believe Ender Wiggin should be amongst that company of a desirous characters to play along with the likes of (insert character name you think I’m ridiculous for mentioning in the same breath here).

The second thought I had about the book filmically upon reading it was that at the time I didn’t believe there was someone who could play Ender. I don’t think there was an actor in the landscape at the time that could’ve captured the aggressive nature (which was a bit of a revelation coming from Butterfield) and the empathy required to play him and do so equally well. In short, it was kind of like the role of David in A.I. had there not been a Haley Joel Osment Spielberg likely would’ve waited to make it, and if there had not been an Asa Butterfield Ender’s Game was better off waiting also.

Best Performance by a Young Actress in a Supporting Role

Mariam Bokeria In Bloom
Annie Rose Buckley Saving Mr. Banks
Nell Cattrysse The Broken Circle Breakdown
Coline Leempoel Allez, Eddy!
Klara Merkel V8- Start Your Engines

Honree

In Bloom (2013, Big World Pictures)

Mariam Bokeria In Bloom

The youth categories are always difficult. This year it came back, as it did in one of these categories last year, to recalling what it is I wrote:

Lika Babluani as Eka and Mariam Bokeria as Natia really are tremendous. I see many impressive performances by young actors. However, it’s very rare to see two performances in one film from neophytes that are not only exceptional, which these are, but also read as if they are veterans; and furthermore should continue acting for a very long time to come. Babluani and Bokeria certainly achieve that and make this film as watchable as it.

Much like I did with Sophie Nélisse last year there was a statement I made, and an overall impression, that I could just not ignore. Mariam makes up one half of the reason you should give this movie a shot and her frequent scene partner is the other. While the choice was clear that is not to say there is not a tremendous deal of merit in the other nominated performances. If not for In Bloom we may well be discussing Coline Lepooel or Klara Merkel instead.

Best Performance by a Young Actor in a Supporting Role

Isaac Hempstead-Wright The Awakening
Samuel Jakob V8- Start Your Engines
Nico Liersch The Book Thief
Kodi Smit-McPhee Romeo and Juliet
Ty Simpkins Iron Man 3
Nick Romeo Reimann V8 – Start Your Engines

Honoree

KodiRomeo

Kodi Smit-McPhee Romeo and Juliet

Echoing sentiments from the below category, and amplifying them this was the most nightmarish category to come up with nominees in. Part of the difficulty with the youth supporting categories is at times the youth will be a secondary support character, like say Ty Simpkins who has much less screen time than Ben Kingsley, the same would go for Jacob Lofland and Matthew McConaughey, and other times they will be a primary supporting player. The balance that needed to be struck then became not ignoring those who were secondary and picking who I felt had the best performances and the most notes to hit; as well as carrying out responsibilities as assigned by their part. Thus, ending up with these six I could’ve easily, easily gone with any one of them, which is why I above explained why I got rid of the word “winner.” Ultimately, I did have to make one choice, and here’s why I went the way I did:

This is another case of a very important and desirable part being absolutely crushed. In my reading of Romeo and Juliet Benvolio was always a character that stood out as one of my favorites. When I heard about this film’s casting I knew the role was in good hands. Again this is a case of expectations being far exceeded. I had a sense that most of the cast would be up to the challenge of Shakespearean acting, but this performance is not only effortless (or so it seems) but my favorite film rendition so far. He was a large part of why this version got so much emotion out of me.

Best Youth Ensemble

Eloise Laurence, Faye Daveney, Martha Bryant, Bill Milner, Rosalie Kosky, and George Sargeant in Broken
Jelte Blommaert, Mathias Vergels, Coline Leempoel, Jelle Cleymans, Julian Borsani, Jelle Florizoone, Ben Van den Heuvel, etc. in Allez, Eddy!
Georg Sulzer, Maya Lauterbach, Samuek Jakob, Klara Merkel, Emilio Moutaoakkil, Tom Hoßbach, Nick Romeo Reimann, Heiner Lauterbach, Janina Fautz, etc. in V8- Start Your Engines
Asa Butterfield, Hailee Steinfeld, Abigail Breslin, Aramis Knight, Suraj Partha, Khylin Rhambo, Jimmy ‘Jax’ Pinchak, Conor Carroll, Caleb J, Thaggard, Brandon Soo Hoo, etc. in Ender’s Game
Siam Yu, Colton Stewart, Gage Munroe, Michael Friend, Aidan Gouveia, Mackenzie Munro, Alex Cardillo, Dyson Fyke, Spencer Howes, Andy Reid, Richard Nguyen, Eric Hanson, and Alex Wall in I Declare War

Honorees

Jason-Lapeyre-Robert-Wilson_web1-770x395-620x318

Siam Yu, Colton Stewart, Gage Munroe, Michael Friend, Aidan Gouveia, Mackenzie Munro, Alex Cardillo, Dyson Fyke, Spencer Howes, Andy Reid, Richard Nguyen, Eric Hanson, and Alex Wall in I Declare War

I’ll begin with a mini-spoiler here inasmuch as there is a split between this winner and the Best Cast winner. When I first started this award it took me a while to rationalize a split between a Best Cast and a Best Youth Ensemble. Essentially I felt the sports analogy was the best way to look at it: a cast is a whole team, the youth ensemble is a segment of said team (say the defense on an American Football team); one award is for a whole rather than a segment.

While this year’s winner is the whole cast of the film there is little crossover in the awards (meaning young actors up for the major awards due to parity in the categories), however, I do not do this to diminish the young actors. One of my recent changes was to stop using the term “Child Actor” because the connotation is so negative. Essentially the split not is for fairness and equality of opportunity.

The acting categories were some of the toughest selections that had to be made especially this subset. Quite a few of the casts featured extraordinary depth and boasted previous youth nominees and honorees.

I Declare War stands out not just because the film relies entirely on its young cast; not only because the film entrusts them with a drama about kids their age that doesn’t condescend; but in large part because many of the actors in it were unknown to me prior and their performances are revelatory. I had seen a few only in small roles and was left wondering “Who are these kids?” in the best way possible because they’re that good. They also share screen time such that it was hard to peg a lead and are an ensemble in the truest sense of the word, which is why they are most deserving of this honor among these great choices.

Best Original Screenplay

Woody Allen Blue Jasmine
Elise Ancion, Bouli Lanners, and Matthieu Reynaert The Giants
Nejc Gazvoda, Rok Bicek and Janez Lapajne Class Enemy
Wentworth Miller Stoker
Andrew Stern Disconnect

Honoree

Blue Jasmine (2013, Sony Pictures Classics)

Woody Allen Blue Jasmine

In much the way that last year’s Lifetime Achievement winner was also an honoree in an annual competitive category so, too, is Woody Allen. What you have in this film is not only Woody Allen once again creating characters clashing based on class and different personality types but also his most mesmerizing mostly-dramatic tale since Husbands and Wives. It’s an unapologetic character study that also dabbles in breaking its chronological continuity and goes back-and-forth in time making it one of his more memorable and different films in recent years. The dialogue, as always, is in his usual style, but it’s also poignant, insightful and often times funny, which is needed when this film does go to very dark places. Without discussing it too much it also takes a chance that works perfectly fine by me.

Best Adapted Screenplay

Gavin Hood based on a novel by Orson Scott Card Ender’s Game
Jennifer Lee, Story Jennifer Lee, Chris Buck and Shane Morris, based on “The Snow Queen” by Hans Christian Andersen; Frozen
Nanouk Leopold based on the novel The Twin by Gerbrand Bakker; It’s All So Quiet
Mark O’Rowe based on a novel by Daniel Clay Broken
Ermek Tursunov based on The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway; The Old Man

Honoree

Broken (2012, Film Movement)

Mark O’Rowe based on a novel by Daniel Clay Broken

The best adapted screenplay decision ultimately came down to two films wherein I had both seen the cinematic version on multiple occasions and read the version of the tale in prose. While I think Ender’s Game is a rather deft truncation, sketching exactly all that was necessary to include to give the narrative the onscreen impact needed; what Broken does is create a rather different version of the tale that externalizes events more, and offers a different sequence and endgame. However, it still feels like a true representation of the intent of the narrative.

Also very much worth drawing attention to is the fact that transplanting a narrative to another culture is not easy and The Old Man does very well with that. I hope it sees distribution soon that will show it to a wider audience. The wish of wider exposure also extends to It’s All So Quiet.

Best Cinematography


Murat Aliyev The Old Man
Hans Bruch Jr. The Fifth Season
Chun-hoon Chung Stoker
Larry Smith Only God Forgives
Alexis Zabe Post Tenebras Lux

Honoree

The Old Man (2013, Kazakh Film Studio)

Murat Aliyev The Old Man

All these nominees are so because they did something out of the ordinary, or in some cases innovative; it looked great and aided the storytelling. Post Tenebras Lux may have had the most inventive cinematography of all the nominees but for as much as the unusual visuals were a boon to the film there were others where they proved somewhat of a distraction. With The Fifth Season much of the triumph is about the framing and how that works in conjunction with the edit of this story. Stoker has marvelous composition, some gorgeous shots of terrible things both static and dynamic, while The Old Man captures its environs gloriously with tremendous artfulness rendering it the character it needs to be.

Ultimately the idea with the Best Cinematography category, or any category really, usually tends to pick candidates such that you feel there is no wrong choice. It’d be easy to buckle to a title more people have seen. However, if and when The Old Man is viewable by a wider audience if you see the Kazakh steppes with its blue-gray fog-clad nighttime vistas, its glowing orange fires, expanses of white snow, the prowling of wolves and the variety of wonders this film captures on 35mm I don’t think there’d be much of an argument. The bottom line is that I was taken aback by the imagery in this film more powerfully and more often than any other film this year.

Best Editing

Victoria Boydell Broken
Shane Carruth and David Lowery Upstream Color
Nicholas De Toth Stoker
Nico Leunen The Broken Circle Breakdown
Lee Percy and Kevin Tent Disconnect

Honoree

Broken (2012, Film Movement)

Victoria Boydell Broken

There’s not always an intent to what it is specifically in a given category I’m highlighting in a given year, but at times one emerges. Editing would be an example. Things like pacing and creative edits separate some films from the pack. However, as it gets down to the nitty-gritty things get less tricksy and more artsy. Meaning which films had edits that were not only a bit outside the norm, but also edits that created artistically structural choices that elevated the work and the quality of the story told.

All these films feature at least one, if not more, of the following devices: crosscutting, flashbacks, frames, narrative ellipses and flash-forwards and in certain ways a fractured chronology. However, through all these devices the films gain clarity rather than losing it, thus making the edits impressive and necessary and rendering the films mentioned more cinematic.

So far as the honoree Broken is concerned, where it stands apart is that it takes a rather literary, multi-character tale and based on its visual juxtaposition the way it moves, the way in which it creates spatial and personal relations and boils down what may seem and over-wrought story to tell on film into a simpler, engaging one based on the order and progression of its whipping between the characters as their paths cross.

Best Visual Effects

Iron Man 3
Pacific Rim
Elysium
Gravity
Ender’s Game

Honoree

GRAVITY

Gravity

While my overall impression of Gravity was favorable, you may notice it did not land in my Top 30. Essentially, while I believe Cuaron did a fine job it had a very definite ceiling with me as an overall film. The choreography and cinematography of events is great. It almost feels like a ride, and it may have been better left that way because the attempts at character building are clunky, clumsy, contrived and obvious. It would’ve been better left pure spectacle in my book.

This is where the effects come in, and even I can’t find fault in this film in that department. Granted logic should’ve told the reporter that asked Cuaron what it was like filming in space that it was a silly notion, but I almost, almost can’t blame him for it. It looks incredibly realistic.

Best Sound Editing/Mixing

Berberian Sound Studio
Ender’s Game
Imaginaerum
Leviathan
V8- Start Your Engines

Honoree

Leviathan (2012, Cinema Guild)

Leviathan

With a category such as this, at big award shows, dealing with films that have extended action sequences because there are lots of effects and getting them right on set then fine tuning and/or replacing them and mixing them right matters that much more. Don’t get me wrong there are some cue-heavy titles on this list too. I could’ve easily included Iron Man 3. However, not only did the sound design have to be great and stick out in my mind, but I also chose to go with nominees that has sound design play a key role in the functioning of the narrative.

By that measure there were but two in competition for the honor, and it turns out the documentary of the two did much better at it. I even cited it in my review:

…first, the sound design, which more so than the images most of the time, drive home the uneasy balance between monotony and danger of the job.

Not only is it mentioned but it’s what I start with and it’s really where the impact of the film comes from.

Best Makeup

The Depraved
The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug
Two Lives
Warm Bodies
V8- Start Your Engines

Honoree

The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug (2013, New Line Cinema/Warner Bros.)

The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug

Not that there’s anything necessarily wrong with it, but there are a few philosophies that one can use when selecting which particular entrant in an award category: they usually fall into two categories showy or seamless. Neither is better than the other, it’s just a matter of which feels the most effective.

So far as make-up is concerned I’ve tended to go with showier choices in the past. However, even the showy selections can have their seamless natural aspects. So while beauty or prosthetic, horror or fantasy, all these choices have their merits; but in a film with higher clarity of image than most and more frames per second than it competitors the only thing that never once stuck out as unnatural not once was the make-up work. There were moments where I missed contrast in the image, where the CG lacked some and where the set stuck out as, well, sets. However, the make-up always worked in The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug and that’s to be highly commended.

Best Costume Design

Byzantium
Ender’s Game
The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones
Romeo and Juliet
V8- Start Your Engines!

Honoree

V8 - Start Your Engines! (2013, Universal/Rat Pack)

V8- Start Your Engines!

As I discuss in sound editing/mixing there is usually a school of thought at the Oscars and elsewhere about what kind of films can win this award. With Costumes it’s usually all about period pieces. Here I usually seek out films doing multiple costume styles. Sometimes its multiple periods, others it’s something a little different.

With Byzantium there’s present day and a period as well as the element of vampirism that adds some intrigue; in Ender’s Game there is the mundane clothing and the many uniforms that he wears through the ranks; in Mortal Instruments there is the regular everyday wear of the Mundanes as well as the more stylized garb of the Shadowhunters and demons. Romeo and Juliet only plays one period but it plays it so gorgeously and lushly I felt it had to be included.

Then we come to V8. While there’s a sort of subculture element to it also, there’s not really an alternate reality but each character has their own distinctive look. There are racing teams with given uniforms, some are accessorized, all say something about the characters in question and all have a certain individualized flair. Yes, costuming is a part of characterization in a visual medium and this film realizes and accentuates that better than any of the other films. I didn’t want to over-stuff this or any section with too many photos, so for more examples of the variety in this film’s costuming you can view the Facebook photo gallery.

Best Art Direction

Ender’s Game
Imaginaerum

The Magic Flute
Only God Forgives
V8- Start Your Engines!

Honoree

Ender's Game (2013, LionsGate)

Ender’s Game

Art Direction, or Production Design (Depending on how you decide to phrase it), is all about world-building. How does the Art Department build the world of the story that the camera is going to capture and later convey to the audience.

Each of the nominated films has its own unique challenge: with V8 there’s a seemingly normal world with some myth, magic, mystery and sport beneath the surface that slowly has to be unveiled; with Only God Forgives it’s a neon criminal underworld of Bangkok; in The Magic Flute Mozart’s whimsical romance is transformed to a tale set against the backdrop of World War I with a quasi-stagebound approach; with Imaginaerum regular bedrooms give way to lands of imagination.

Typically, those films with a few tasks at hand have an edge. The world that took the most building, and was also the most well-built, is that of Ender’s Game. There’s the fairly mundane, though a bit futuristic start followed by the space station and later and alien planet and a few more intermediary locales in each which take a bit of a different approach each. There’s not just one world but a few worlds in need of creating in this film, and all come to life equally well.

Best Score

Petri Alanko and Nightwish Imaginaerum
Steve Jablonski Ender’s Game
Clint Mansell Stoker
Daniel Pemberton The Awakening
Fernando Velázquez Mama

Honoree

soundtrack

Steve Jablonski Ender’s Game

Best Score perhaps more than any other category is one wherein I rely heavily on my gut instinct. It’s one of the categories where I want to quickly jot down its noteworthiness lest I forget. However, as I ran down the full list of considerations it turned out that most of the nominees were ones I found myself having looked up and listened to a few times on Spotify through the year.

The deciding factor was that during my first viewing of Ender’s Game I thought to myself three or four times “Wow, this score is amazing” and even before the awards announcement I had to download it from iTunes. All of these scores, however, do have a different quality to them and are still searchable on Spotify if you’re so inclined.

Best (Original) Song

“For the First Time in Forever” Kristen Bell, Idina Menzel Frozen
“Do You Want to Build a Snowman?” Kristen Bell, Agatha Lee Monn, Katie Lopez Frozen
“If I Needed You” The Broken Circle Breakdown Bluegrass Band The Broken Circle Breakdown
“Shine Supernova” Cody Simpson Escape from Planet Earth
“Let it Go” Idina Menzel Frozen

Honoree

frozen picture

Do You Want to Build a Snowman?” Kristen Bell, Agatha Lee Monn, Katie Lopez Frozen

Whenever possible I do like to “spread the wealth,” which is to say that when things are virtually deadlocked I may err on being more inclusive. An example would be: if I can include an actor as a nominee in Best Cast or Youth Ensemble that may not get an individual nomination. How that applies here is that I was very nearly ready to propose a slate of nominees that included songs from five different films. However, when I looked at it I was a little dissatisfied. It felt like settling. So then I decided to add the songs from Frozen I was denying.

The emphasis, as it has been for a year or two, is on songs within the body of the film and that have an impact on the storytelling. There is a song or two in Frozen that doesn’t fit that criteria, good though they may be. There were comedic considerations that didn’t quite make the cut.

All the Frozen songs that were nominated are well-written, beautifully sung and moving; however, aside from the intangible of just being better “Do You Want to Build a Snowman?” induces chills and nearly brought me to tears something less than five minutes into the film, which is a nearly impossible task, and part of what makes it so memorable. That and it strings together a montage that progresses the narrative.

One conciliatory note: if I tracked soundtracks this year I likely would’ve picked The Broken Circle Breakdown. Every song is great and works. Listen to it now.

The Robert Downey, Jr., Award for Entertainer of the Year Award

James Franco (People)

James Franco

The Ingmar Bergman Lifetime Achievement Award

Woody Allen (2013, Esquire)

Woody Allen

Neutron Star Award

Rainer Werner Fassbinder (RWFF)

Rainer Werner Fassbinder

Completed

Best Films of 2013: 15-11

The easy question to ask is: “why do a list at all when you already have an awards slate on your site?” It’s a good question and I finally may have formulated the best response to it yet. Basically, it’s a less comparative discussion on each film that you feel marked the year for you. In writing a list you discuss each film and a only every few numbers or so get bogged down in discussing placement.

I will try my best to avoid redundancy and will link and self-quote where I deem necessary but it was in re-watching something that I came upon the aforementioned truth. Awards with their winners and fellow nominees and then snub-ees can be read as a slight, though that is never the intent. A list as celebratory, if not more so because of the insularity of conversation.

Now 30 is a high number and I could’ve increased it. I saw the most eligible titles ever this year, but I wanted to further honor these films by having the percentile they represent be a smaller fraction than prior lists.

Let us continue with 15 to 11…

15. Museum Hours

Museum Hours (2012, Cinema Guild)

One of my most vivid childhood memories was seeing a man in the American Museum of Natural History sketching from a diorama, I believe of an Native American village. It was a sight that so marked with fascination that I even included it in my first “About the Author” that I wrote for a book made in a Writer’s Workshop class. I say this by way of introduction to the notion that museums and how people behave within them have always fascinated me.

This is a tale that is very much about both of those things.

This is a film that is most effective in how it examines its two characters in passing glances, much like museum exhibits themselves. That may sound as if it’s sophistry but I think if you were to apply that thesis to the whole of the way the film is constructed, the tales that are being told, you’ll see it holds.

The film is ostensibly about a woman (Mary Margaret O’Hara) who heads to Vienna at her cousin’s side while she is sick. With much time to herself to wander a strange city she spends much time at the art museum and befriends one of the guards there (Bobby Sommer). After he helps her, they become friendly. In the film you see: snatches of their conversations where they talk about their lives, shots of paintings and other exhibits and there’s one extended scene of a tour guide (Ela Piplits) espousing her theories on the works of Bruegel. Her dialogue is key to reading the film, in my estimation.

This is not to say that the film is a difficult one to follow. It’s quite a straightforward one. However, it’s connecting these disparate threads through that notion that give it a greater significance and unity. Leaving those pieces apart it can seem a fine, albeit disjointed effort. When one considers that we look at art and try to interpret the artists, that we speak to others and try to interpret them and that we tell our tales and try to interpret ourselves; but can only so in small strokes, in passing glances, within the short amount of time that “museum hours” encompass, then the whole of this work comes together much more strongly. It’s not a film about Bobby, who is Austrian, or Anne, who is Canadian, or Pieter Bruegel who was a Dutch master, but rather about all of us and our journey to understand and be understood, to empathize and to have empathy shown toward us.

14. Three Worlds

Three Worlds (2012, Film Movement)

Great dramas usually a born of great situations and very often great situations are created much the same way the road to hell is paved.

What you get in Three Worlds is a very compelling situation (a witness to a hit-and-run unwittingly becomes a liaison between the victim’s wife and the culprit) handled in a fairly unconventional way. What this film could turn into is one of histrionics that quickly spirals into things hard to believe or identify with. What instead it chooses to do is be a morality play. As it examines how the incident affects three characters, the push-and-pull, the ebb and flow of each turn of events puts the characters in places they did not expect to be. It’s not as if each decision in the film does not lead to a domino effect, it’s the path that the dominoes take that makes it most enjoyable to watch.

No character in this film is simplistic or one-dimensional, neither entirely altruistic or calculated. This allows for, and requires, much greatness from each of the principal actors and they do bring that. Raphaël Personnaz make me think of what a young Jean-Pierre Leaud would have brought to this film in a different time. Clotilde Hesme’s performance as a woman whose desire to help people, and her inclination to see the good in them, gets the best of her is pitch perfect. Arta Dobroshi, who has perhaps the most demanding tasks assigned her plays conflicting emotions and philosophies such that you always understand her and sympathize with her position.

Three Worlds reveals its characters throughout while still telling a very compelling tale and is worth looking out for.

13. The Broken Circle Breakdown

The Broken Circle Breakdown (2012, Tribeca Film)

There are a few instances of films growing a bit in hindsight one this list. This film didn’t have a great leap to make to land here but it did. Just recently I found myself citing an incident from it. This means it may be one two films this year to definitely have an element of it becoming part of my personal vernacular, that and I’ve already listened to the soundtrack a few times.

There has been the occasional resurgence of bluegrass music into popular culture via cinema over the past decade or so. Many of those instances, while they are films where I’ve heard the music, they are movies I did not happen to see.

Perhaps what’s most interesting here is that The Broken Circle Breakdown is a film that’s not even ostensibly about the music. The music is there, it plays a role, it functions as a part of the characters, it underscores the emotions of the story (usually counter-intuitively) but it’s only a musical quantitatively. The film is a fractured chronology of a couple’s relationship. It begins in a present where their six-year-old is battling cancer. The film then backtracks, and goes back and forth to tell the story of these two and where they head as new challenges face them.

The toe-tapping heart of the film is its pair portrayed by Veerle Baetens and Johan Heldenbergh. Through their earnest performances, and the music, you’re left on a tightrope walking through the end of this sad tail without spinning completely into despair yet completely absorbed within it.

12. The Hunt

The Hunt (2012, Magnolia Pictures)

This was a film that was a long time coming in terms of my being able to view it. I knew of it last year and didn’t really get a chance to see it near year’s end. Following A Royal Affair Mad Mikkelsen’s name being involved in a project started to mean a great deal more to me. However, I was also drawn to this film by its conflict.

Mad Mikkelsen plays a kindergarten teach who has been falsely accused via misunderstanding (when you watch you’ll quickly see how) of molesting a student. That’s established early on. There’s not cat-and-mouse mystery about that much because that’s not the point. The film’s really about the snowball effect of a misunderstood notion being repeated, how assumptions are made, hysteria spreads and a witch-hunt begins, and how it affects all those involved.

Mikkelsen turns in a marvelous performance (not that he’s alone in that regard) and the film ends on the right note, as opposed to one that might feel untrue. It’s chillingly, unnervingly realistic portrait of how such a thing can escalate, even without any basis in fact, and takes a naturalistic progression.

11. Iron Man 3

iron-man-3-tony-stark-robert-downey-jr

Yes, this is the most divisive Iron Man of the series, and sure, one can say it’s easy to put one of the top grossing films of all-time on your list, but if you’re lobbing that complaint you’re really not reading this list very carefully.

There are a number of things this Iron Man does amazingly well not the least of which is that it’s a showcase of Marvel bringing in writers and directors, in this case writer/director Shane Black, and allowing them their spin on the characters and story. Sure, there is a universe-building roadmap but there is room for voices here just as there are in the books.

If you went in vaguely familiar with the name Shane Black and then were to find out he was one of the writers of Monster Squad certainly you’d think to yourself “Duh,” much as I did. The humor, the ability to write a young supporting character like Harley so well and cast him properly (Ty Simpkins), the ability to take icons and see them in a new light are all things he demonstrated an ability to do back then.

It was a hard decision to keep this film out of the Adapted Screenplay nominees for all those reasons, regardless from the opening credits this one of the most fun viewing experiences I had all year, and also one of the funniest- and one I revisited frequently. It’s another risk-taking sequel that was not bereft of commentary either.

The list concludes with the top 10 tomorrow, after the announcement of the BAM Award Winners. See the nominees here.

Films Viewed in 2014

Encore screenings are in plain text.
Films I’ve seen for the first time are in Italics .
Films that are new releases, or otherwise BAM eligible and are in Italics and Bold

Short films will be included on this list in their own section with their own numbers assigned to them.

Features

1. 47 Ronin (2013)
2. Iron Man 3
3. Paranormal Activity: The Marked Ones
4. Sister

Best Films of 2013: 20-16

The easy question to ask is: “why do a list at all when you already have an awards slate on your site?” It’s a good question and I finally may have formulated the best response to it yet. Basically, it’s a less comparative discussion on each film that you feel marked the year fro you. In writing a list you discuss each film and a only every few numbers or so get bogged down in discussing placement.

I will try my best to avoid redundancy and will link and self-quote where I deem necessary but it was in re-watching something that I came upon the aforementioned truth. Awards with their winners and fellow nominees and then snub-ees can be read as a slight, though that is never the intent. A list as celebratory, if not more so because of the insularity of conversation.

Now 30 is a high number and I could’ve increased it. I saw the most eligible titles ever this year, but I wanted to further honor these films by having the percentile they represent be a smaller fraction than prior lists.

Let us continue with 20 to 16…

20. Philomena

Philomena (2013, The Weinstein Company)

This year, perhaps more than others, had some great surprises in it. I think that always has to play a role. And by surprises I don’t just mean exceeding expectations but really I mean coming out of nowhere unexpectedly. This film did that for me.

Based on the commercials you knew the basic premise: an elderly woman seeks to discover the fate of the child she put up for adoption 50 years prior. It plays it up like it’s going to be all giggles and a heartwarming “human interest story” as Steve Coogan’s character would’ve derisively put it at the beginning of the film. But much like that journalist we are treated to, yes, some laughs, quite a few surprises (both good an bad) and some tears. The film has some touches to it like its montages of home video that foreshadow the child’s life being learned about and the weaving through time Philomena’s memory occasionally does. Judi Dench is positively marvelous, as is Steve Coogan who plays against type and wore many hats to help make this film happen.

19. Mud

mud-2013-1

Every so often I seem to with no great pre-meditation happen upon a double-feature, one entirely of my and my viewing partner’s own devising, that really stands out. This year it was viewing Mud and Disconnect back-to-back at Philly Landmark Theatres.

Here Jeff Nichols strikes again with another great film. The scary thing is that he really makes it look fairly easy when we all know it’s not. There’s a lot more to Mud than meets the eye such as coming-of-age, a classic tale of unrequited love, a southern Gothic tale of river-life with just an allusion to recent realities treated in nearly a magical realist way. It’s a film that just may grow over time both with myself and in the public consciousness.

18. The Counselor

Michael-Fassbender-and-Brad-Pitt-in-The-Counselor-2013

If there was one prediction I had going into Awards season, and “List Season”, it was that I’d see The Counselor on a Best and a Worst list. I did. This is one of those films where I get the arguments against it. It’s one of those films where you either go along for the ride and appreciate it or you can just never get into it for any number of reasons. It certainly settles itself into the world its building eschewing getting over-concerned with the intricacies of the illegal activities being planned, and also builds a world prior to more firmly entrenching its characters. It’s got a unique brand of dialogue you’ll love or loath; all that and more are things I too as part of why enjoyed this film. Aside from the stories within the story that matter and the introspective, philosophizing criminals.

I’ve seen quite a few of Ridley Scott’s films and he never tried anything like this and it’s worth looking in to for that fact alone.

17. The Way, Way Back

Way Way Back 4

I like to send out a one tweet reaction to almost all the films I see. Part of why that is, is that I’m attempting to succinctly encapsulate my thoughts and preserve them for later reference.

Here’s what I said with regards to The Way, Way Back:

“The Way, Way Back” is quite exceptional. It’s hilarious, heartfelt, dramatic and full of wonderful performances by a spot-on cast.

In many ways this is a film that’s traveling well-trod ground, not that most of it isn’t at this date and time. However, there is a freshness and a truth to it. You have at the center of it Duncan (Liam James) who faces many familiar influences a first love, Susanna (AnnaSophia Robb); a mother (Toni Collette); an over-bearing new pseudo-stepfather, Trent (Steve Carell); and an adoptive father figure, Owen (Sam Rockwell). It’s the way these things blend, how the film achieves the aforementioned superlatives that make it stand out.

16. The Old Man

The Old Man (2012, Kazakhfilm)

This film is a testament to quite a few things: seeing films on the big screen (which I didn’t get a chance to), the power of cultural specificity and transliterating a story and the universality that can be found in such specificity. It’s a Kazakh version of the Old Man and the Sea that works brilliantly well.

This film is called Shal, when transliterated from its native language. In English it’s just referred to as The Old Man. In short, the sea does not apply to this tale instead the film is landlocked and tells the tale of an old shepherd. The wilderness he battles is the Eurasian steppe rather than the sea, which brings wolves into play. Thus, aside from the source material it brought to mind the recent film The Grey. However, I feel this film excels far more than that one did in its man versus nature elements because it’s defenestrated to a greater degree. There are fewer affectations of traditional action films and more human drama, more philosophy, more searingly gorgeous imagery and even further respect for the beasts of prey as there is the added element of the old man protecting his herd.

This is also a generational tale wherein quietly the Old Man’s grandson who he tongue-in-cheekily calls Sheitan-bek, translated as “dickens,” comes to a newfound maturity and shows his respect for his grandfather, and thus his elders. The setup of the generational divide is well-executed and though very steeped in indigenous culture and religious mores does have a universal quality to it. One example of it would be that though in rural Kazakhstan the grandfather’s passion for football knows no borders and he struggles with poor television reception to watch Barça and names all his sheep after members of Brazil’s 1970 World Cup team.

2013 BAM Award Eligible Titles

As promised in the BAM Award Nominations, this is a list of all the titles that were eligible. Below that you will see a total and a breakdown of what the top x films represent percentage-wise.

Eligible Titles

Gangster Squad

Mama

Texas Chainsaw 3D

Insight

Broken

Movie 43

A Haunted House

Sweet Love
(Special Awards Only)
Warm Bodies

Hansel & Gretel: Witch Hunters

Night Across the Street

Be My Valentine

A Good Day to Die Hard

Escape From Planet Earth

Arcadia

Nicky’s Family

Identity Thief

Dark Skies
Jack the Giant Slayer

Bestiaire

The Awakening

Sleep Tight

Straight A’s

The Last Exorcism 2

Leviathan

A Dark Truth

Storage 24

The Incredible Burt Wonderstone
Time of My Life

Survive and Advance

John Dies at the End

Evil Dead

Admission

Crush

California Solo

The Sorcerer and the White Snake

4some

Olympus Has Fallen

G.I. Joe: Retaliation

At the Gate of the Ghost

Allez, Eddy!

Renoir

Disconnect

Leonie

Oz the Great and Powerful

The Croods
Deep Dark Canyon

Happy People: A Year in the Taiga

Iron Man 3

Mud

Jacob

In Their Skin

Star Trek Into Darkness

2 + 2

Yossi

The Great Gatsby

ABCs of Death

This Girl is Badass

After Earth

Dracula

Epic

Space Warriors
Deadfall

Brooklyn Castle

The Ghastly Love of Johnny X

Room 514

Upstream Color

The Giants

The Magic Flute

Kai Po Che!

This is The End

Imaginaerum

Man of Steel
Fast & Furious 6
World War Z

Upside Down

Hanson Re Made in America: The Making of Anthem

23:59

Monsters University

Into the White

The Heat
A Place at the Table

The Iran Job

The Brass Teapot

Despicable Me 2

The Lone Ranger

Grown Ups 2

Bad Kids Go To Hell

Pacific Rim

Kevin Hart: Let Me Explain

Red 2

The Conjuring

Venus and Serena

La Sirga

Teen Beach Movie

Paradise: Love

Post Tenebras Lux

Stoker

The Haunting in Connecticut 2: Ghosts of Georgia

Hayride

The Depraved

Byzantium

Ginger & Rosa

Safe Haven

Let Them Wear Towels

The Deflowering of Eva Van End

The Wolverine

Come Out and Play

56 Up

No Limits

The Way, Way Back
Under the Bed

Funeral Kings

Swoopes

Pat XO

Cherry Tree Lane

The Diplomat

Elysium

We’re The Millers

Percy Jackson: Sea of Monsters

Shadow People

Kick-Ass 2

Twixt
Blue
Jasmine

Amour

Runner

The 99ers

Kiss of the Damned

Branded

Museum Hours

A Haunting at Silver Falls

Lee Daniels’ The Butler
You’re Next

Beyond the Walls

The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones

The Iceman

House of Bodies

Riddick

The Grandmaster

Shadow Dancer

Fruitvale Station

Branca’s Pitch

Évocateur: The Morton Downey Jr. Movie

Insidious: Chapter 2

Aliyah

Three Worlds

V8- Start Your Engines!

To the Wonder

V/H/S 2

In the Name Of

Hammer of the Gods

Breakout

Standing Up

Don Jon

Cody the Robosapien
The Book of Manning

Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs 2

Metallica: Through the Never

The Almost Man

Romeo and Juliet

Machete Kills

League of Denial: The NFL’s Concussion Crisis

Captain Phillips

Big Shot

No Más

Free Spirits

Gravity

The Stream

Carrie

Escape Plan

Paradise: Faith

Jug Face

Haunter

Bad Grandpa

The Counselor

Stitches

Mother, I Love You

This is What They Want

Enough Said
Blind Spot
In Bloom
Ender’s Game
The Notebook
Watchtower
Class Enemy
La Playa DC
It’s All So Quiet
Once Upon a Time Veronica
About Time
The Green Wave
Schooled: The Price of College Sports
Two Lives
The Old Man
Great Expectations
Thor: The Dark World
Pete’s Christmas
In the Fog
You and the Night
Bernie & Ernie
The Fifth Season
The Christmas Ornament
The Color of the Chameleon
Hannah Arendt
The Hunger Games: Catching Fire
Contest
La Jaula de Oro
I Declare War
Philomena
The Book Thief
Frozen
The World’s End
The Wall
Maniac
Only God Forgives
Extraction
Blackfish
The Kings of Summer
In the House
Berberian Sound Studio
Spring Breakers
Homefront
The Playroom
The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug
Out of the Furnace
The Broken Circle Breakdown
Electrick Children
Frances Ha
Europa Report
Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues
I Killed My Mother
The Short Game
The Hunt
Saving Mr.Banks
Stuck in Love
Justin Bieber’s Believe
A Vienna Boys’ Choir Christmas: Songs for Mary
The Secret Life of Walter Mitty
Headlong
(Special Awards Only)

Total Films
238

Percentiles

Top 10 = 4.2%
Top 25 = 10.5%
Top 30= 12.6%

Best Films of 2013: 25-21

The easy question to ask is: “why do a list at all when you already have an awards slate on your site?” It’s a good question and I finally may have formulated the best response to it yet. Basically, it’s a less comparative discussion on each film that you feel marked the year fro you. In writing a list you discuss each film and a only every few numbers or so get bogged down in discussing placement.

I will try my best to avoid redundancy and will link and self-quote where I deem necessary but it was in re-watching something that I came upon the aforementioned truth. Awards with their winners and fellow nominees and then snub-ees can be read as a slight, though that is never the intent. A list as celebratory, if not more so because of the insularity of conversation.

Now 30 is a high number and I could’ve increased it. I saw the most eligible titles ever this year, but I wanted to further honor these films by having the percentile they represent be a smaller fraction than prior lists.

Let us continue with 25 to 21…

25. Room 514

Room 514 (2012, Film Movement)

As wonderful a dramatic device as an interrogation is, it’s hard to have a bulk of your film in that milieu and have it work this well. To do so you need mainly two things: a great hook and a great cast. This film has both.

This film contains one of the slyest, most telling pieces of foreshadowing I’ve seen in some time. I won’t give it away, but as I reflected on this film it seemed to me to be a modern, Israeli-set version of A Few Good Men. The drama is more intimate and behind closed doors, but what the film is about is the people and how they react in a given set of circumstances rather than what the consequences for said action is. The comments both societal and militaristic have been made and the story is at an end. The outside world may never feel any ramifications or repercussions from what occurred, but those behind said closed doors do.

What director Sharon Bar-Ziv achieves is an intimate tale not only in terms of the number of participants but also in the frame. There are many times where there is scarcely background to be spoken of as two faces, within very close proximity to one another, dominate our view. Their is an intense focus on the characters studying one another and we in turn study them and not only how they react to one another but also what they are saying.

For a film of this nature to achieve maximum effectiveness it needs great acting and it gets that from its three main players: Asia Naifeld, Guy Kapulnik and Udi Persi. Neifeld plays Anna the Military Police interrogator at the center of virtually every scene and her performance is a veritable tour de force. Her choices as an actress are as clear as the convictions of her character and really help bring this film home. It’s a fascinating tale that is worth your time as it really and truly engages you.

24. Straight A’s

Straight A's (2013, Courtesy of Millennium Entertainment)

One way in which it was easy to gauge whether or not a film was Best of the Year material was not only the score alone, but if I set out to just write a mini-review on it and ended up writing a full feature instead. A few of the titles in this section of the list fall into that category.

This first film was one of my top posts of the year and a rare DVD review. Here’s an excerpt of the section wherein I discuss the film:

The film has a very basic synopsis and I will not elaborate much at all on that here. It’s likely better that you go in knowing that much or less about this film. Straight A’s really caught me by surprise as a refreshing, character-driven family dramedy, that doesn’t get bogged down in the histrionics that are potential pitfalls of a film with a synopsis such as this one.

I will readily admit that I just may have a soft spot for family dramedies. However, the recent film in the subgenre that comes to mind for me is Fireflies in the Garden, and that film pushes its melodramatic limits, whereas there is a fairly realistic grounding to be found here. Characters’ motivations and reactions make sense, things are played up as much as they need to be and are still fairly effective. While the overtures of external conflict are apparent, there is also a lot inner-turmoil that the film is wise enough to hold the reins on, and allow some disputes to be settled sub-textually rather than textually.

There’s quite a bit to like in the performances, and the film itself. Not only is it a first quarter of 2013 release, that made it more likely to fly under the radar anyway, but it was one that didn’t have much fanfare at the time that is worth discovering.

23. The Magic Flute

The Magic Flute (2006, Revolver)

On occasion, actually more often than not, a film being shelved an unreleased for a while has nothing to do with its quality or lack thereof. Usually, it’s a business decision. In fact, there’s an Italian Job sequel that’s so inadvertently similar to one of the Fast & Furious movies it appears to have been permanently shelved.

Seven years after its production Kenneth Branagh’s version of The Magic Flute, the only opera I can claim to have any sort of knowledge of, came to light. It inspired me to write about my history with the artform on film and here’s the section about the film in particular:

What Branagh does with this film is not that unlike what many have done with Shakespeare: the text is the same albeit translated and the setting is updated. This tale taking place during World War I.

Branagh’s doing this makes perfect sense when you consider that most are familiar with him through his Shakespearean adaptations. However, this film is perhaps the best assimilation of his sensibilities: there’s the classical dramatic sensibility he’s familiar with in Shakespeare and parlayed well in Thor, but also a zany, irreverent humor that he possesses as he’s shown as an actor in the Harry Potter series that fit this film as well.

Being an opera on film it will invariably have its stagier moments, but it has infinitely more cinematic ones. The camera, and at times even the characters in motion, accompany the movements of the music. This is especially true in the “Queen of the Night Aria” which is as mind-blowing cinematically as it is musically in this version.

In short, after all prior re-introductions to opera on film are taken into consideration the Looney Tunes are a wonderful warm up, but Kenneth Branagh’s The Magic Flute is the perfect introduction to opera for the uninitiated.

22. Allez, Eddy!

Allez, Eddy! (2012, Benelux Film Distributors)

This is also a film that was to be a mini-review and grew, also from earlier in the year, and like the title below it deals with sports ostensibly but there’s a little more to it than that.

With a film such as Allez, Eddy! there are with its various components, which prescribe certain plot points and confrontations. However, what is unique about the film is the handling of said situations, not necessarily the situations themselves. Also, adding to the distinctive palate of the film is the combination of these situations.

To be a bit more specific, in this film you have: the tradition vs. advancement plot of the family-owned butcher shop versus the new supermarket, which in the setting of this tale is a new concept in an of itself. Then you also have the underdog sports story of a kid who comes out of nowhere to shock his hometown in emulation of his hero. Intermingled with those concepts is a family drama, but lastly you have the tale of an isolated child. The cause of his isolation is a malady that could be the cause for much potty humor, but is for the most part handled deftly and delicately. Already upon combining these things you can see this film is anything but run-of-the-mill.

All those items are tethered to one another so there’s no feeling of the film being disjointed as there is a unity to it all; a common thread. There are other subplots that could be touched upon, but its better that those be discovered in the film. Aside from their connection what makes the handling of these themes and plots unique is that things don’t always turn out as you expect or occur when you expect. The film sets you up believing there will be a clichéd climax or sequence and pulls a reverse on you at the last second.

21. V8 – Start Your Engines!

V8 - Start Your Engines! (2013, Universal/Rat Pack)

This was another review that ballooned, and believe me it was one of the more pleasantly surprising viewings of the past year. Yes, Massanek’s works had shown flashes of this promise and been showcases for young talent in films past, but I had not expected him to latch on to an idea so firmly that it allowed for results such as this:

At its core it’s a sports movie about four kids who are selected to challenge the reigning local go-kart champions, who are one win away from solidifying their place in a mystical castle. However, the myth of that locale, the secretive nature of these races and other things layer on a fantastical element to the story. Whereas Die Wilden Kerle seemed to leapfrog its predominant genre from film to film Masannek here it creating a melange from the get-go and what makes it even more impressive is the naturalistic way in which it occurs. It functions even with these disparate elements, such as being a film designed for kids, but also having its coming-of-age aspects, not unlike The Crocodiles (Vorstadtkrokodile), allows it to work on a few levels.

[…]

V8 not only does more juggling of genre elements and themes in kid-centric sports film than say something like Real Steel, but it also is a more sophisticated implementation of Masannek’s style as well as a series starting off on the right foot. As opposed to say the Fast & Furious franchise, which it does tip its hat to. V8 finishes its tale in a very gratifying fashion. How the final outcome is achieved is excellent and there are some good turns in the road along the way. It’s especially worth noting that the race that all the drama lead up to is also very well-executed. The film makes no secret of its intent to set-up a sequel, but it also finishes appropriately. With this as a set-up building quite a fascinating and endearing mythology, I welcome that prospect with open arms and I’m quite sure there are audiences worldwide that would too.

This list continues tomorrow with 20-16. To read the beginning of it go here.

Best Films of 2013: 30-26

The easy question to ask is: “why do a list at all when you already have an awards slate on your site?” It’s a good question and I finally may have formulated the best response to it yet. Basically, it’s a less comparative discussion on each film that you feel marked the year fro you. In writing a list you discuss each film and a only every few numbers or so get bogged down in discussing placement.

I will try my best to avoid redundancy and will link and self-quote where I deem necessary but it was in re-watching something that I came upon the aforementioned truth. Awards with their winners and fellow nominees and then snub-ees can be read as a slight, though that is never the intent. A list as celebratory, if not more so because of the insularity of conversation.

Now 30 is a high number and I could’ve increased it. I saw the most eligible titles ever this year, but I wanted to further honor these films by having the percentile they represent be a smaller fraction than prior lists.

Let us begin with 30 to 26…

30. Romeo and Juliet

Romeo-and-Juliet-Carlo-Carlei-directed-film-2013-cover-romeo

This was a movie that came and went without much ado at all and was one of a handful of new adaptations of old, oft-told tales that was dismissed in part due to redundancy. I, for one, did not mind this new take at all. And found the twist, this version’s raison d’être was in not just going with casting closer to the characters’ actual descriptions but also who they got to be involved. The entire cast, not just the aforementioned faction, is superb. The scoring is quite wonderful. Even knowing many of these scenes as I still do they had the desired dramatic effect; even if a truncated version there’s less glitz and more viscera in this rendition than the Luhrmann re-imagining.

29. The Almost Man

The Almost Man (2012, Big World Pictures)

If you look at the score I gave this film at the bottom of my mini-review it belies the fact that it’s grown on me from its first viewing. Ultimately there were some worthy re-interpretations of old tales and a remake that I left off this list in favor of more original fare. This is a film with laughter, heart and a more stunning case of arrested development than found in Frances Ha.

28. Insidious: Chapter 2

Insidious: Chapter 2 (2013, FilmDistrict)

In the interest of full disclosure, I did make some decisions in light of trying to avoid redundancy. It was not a bad year for horror. I did see less, and see a lot of horror titles I didn’t like, but I do have a genre-specific list piggybacking this one such that if I could avoid duplicates I would. I could because there was a crazy amount of effective drama from the world over I found this year.

What made Insidious: Chapter 2 my favorite horror film of the year was the fact that I got from it a similar scare factor, crazy risk-taking and another great turn in the horror genre from Wan and Whannell.

27. This is the End

This is the End (2013, Sony Pictures)

Similar for horror, barring a specific list, I don’t think the year was a bad one for comedies. However, the spot where I usually slot the funniest movie of the year, in a year such as this, slid down.

Is it goofy, off-the-wall and immature? Yes. However, it’s perhaps the perfect comedic antidote for a celebrity-obsessed society where you can now be famous just for being famous. You have actors playing themselves in a tongue-and-cheek lampooning of their onscreen personae that hits it out of the park time and time again.

In terms of my awards I was hard-pressed to eliminate any of the supporting performances of the cast, but it proved to hard to pick just one to represent them so they sort of canceled each other out. What will not be lost on me though is the fact that it’s the film I laughed hardest, longest and most often during this year and the one I went back to theatrically.

26. The Deflowering of Eva Van End

The Deflowering of Eva Van End (2012, Film Movement)

With a title like that you almost have to tackle it right away. I did so in my original write-up:

Eva is our entry into their world. She gives us our first glimpse of them and thus we see them in a very broad stroke. As Veit (Rafael Gareisen), the German exchange student who turns their world upside down, changes their behavior we learn about them, what their insecurities were and what they try to do to take control of an alter their lives.
It’s a very funny film in both its exaggerated renditions of reality, but also a very real one with dramatic consequences. The characters progress but are not perfect; they remain flawed in the end, but better for the experience. Veit could be the only one who walks through it unchanged. He is what he always is, it’s what the family projects him to be that alters.

Through artful cinematography, editorial finesse and music that enchantingly encapsulates this odd world, there are well-executed tonal shifts and visceral impact that far overcome any minor quibbles I may have. The Deflowering of Eva Van End is a film that paints the portrait of a family far more fully than its title suggest and is recommended viewing if you see it about.

This list continues with 25-21 tomorrow.

The Foreign Language Film Issue 2013: Immigrant Songs and Co-Productions (Part 3 of 5)

As has been the case in years past I will here look at some of the issues plaguing the Best Foreign Language Film nomination process at the Oscars. Since this year I am touching on a large array of interrelated topics I thought it best to post my thoughts in a series. To read the introductory post of the series go here.

This text picks up immediately where the last part left off.

Those are just three examples that came to mind wherein I had some information and/or a contact to bounce ideas off of. There are likely many more examples. The first that jumps out is China but the Wikipedia page on Oscar submissions does not breakdown dialect of submissions as do some other pages.

However, also becoming far more prevalent are films that cross borders either because they deal with immigration worldwide or because the stories and/or financing dictate as such.

Immigrant Songs

Two Lives (2012, IFC/Sundance Selects)

Some recent films that deal with immigration narratives occurring outside the US are:

Shun Li and the Poet

Tells a story concerning Chinese diaspora wherein she connects with a Croatian expat who is well established in Italy.

Italian Movies

Also set in Italy but tells a tale involving a far greater cross-section of immigrants from disparate places.

Two Lives

is Germany’s Oscar submission this year and while it concerns Stasi activity in the Former German Democratic Republic much of the action is set in Norway and much of the dialogue is in Norwegian.

Eat Sleep Die

Is Sweden’s entry in the 2014 Oscar fray and concerns a Muslim émigré from the Balkans.

These are just a few examples of fairly contemporary films where even within the narrative placing and appellation of origin on the film can be a little murkier than it has been in the past. The underlying point of all these pieces is really that the world is changing, and the nature of the film business is as well, at a far more expedient rate than the foreign language film Oscar rules.

Co-Productions and the Conundrum of Nationality in a Globalized World

Amour (2012, Sony Pictures Classics)

Even when the narrative seems pretty centralized in terms of setting and physical production facilities usually you’re looking at a multinational pool of funds that went into making said film.

A few quick examples from just last year would be Amour and The Artist. Amour had French producers, cast, script, setting, and facilities; the other portions of money and the brain-trust was Austrian. It being a Haneke project Austria submitted it.

So long as there is the one film/country rule in place I’m fine with committees choosing to submit a film or pass on it. The aforementioned Two Lives most definitely felt like a more Germanic film, especially when you consider some of the behind-the-scenes talent. Norway opted for I am Yours which tells the tale of a Norwegian-Pakistani single mother struggling in love.

This series will conclude in mid-January after my lists and awards are complete.

Foreign Language Film Issues 2013: Multiculturalism (Part 2 of 5)

As has been the case in years past I will here look at some of the issues plaguing the Best Foreign Language Film nomination process at the Oscars. Since this year I am touching on a large array of interrelated topics I thought it best to post my thoughts in a series. To read the introductory post of the series go here.

Multiculturalism

This is the driving force behind my writing this year. When you look at many of the top film producing countries in the world quite a few of them are multilingual/multicultural. Even countries of smaller population and film production have to balance choices of films in different languages, from different regions.

Some examples:

Belgium

belgium-flag

With a Belgian film ranking high on my year-end list last year, along with my having seen many eligible for this year be they bi-lingual, in Flemish, French or a co-production; Belgium was clearly one of the motivating factors for me to even think of this oversight. Belgium is a small country but not one without cinematic pedigree. Therefore, when you factor in the nation’s bilingual status selecting one representative film can prove tricky.

I asked Yves Verbraeken, producer of North Sea Texas, for his insights on the process of selecting the Belgian representative. The process is as follows:

“A jury of six film industry professionals chooses the submission from a shortlist of four preselected features. The four get to defend their case and one is then selected. Always keeping in mind if the film will stand a chance with the voters.

How that shortlist is determined was not know but “all distributed films in theory are examined.”

In its history Belgium has had a fairly balanced slate of nominees in terms of language of the official submission (19 in Flemish or Dutch, 19 in French, 2 Bilingual) I agree that usually the better of the finalists is likely to have been opted for, but I think it’d be ideal (in a nation fairly equally divided linguistically) if there was a chance at an additional submission.

There is a general acknowledgment the more I discuss the process with people that strategy, with regards to Oscar chances, does factor in. However, removal of national film bodies from the process does not seem to be the answer.

“I think the system works. I didn’t like it either that ‘North Sea Texas’ was not the Oscar entry but on the other hand what would have been its chances considering the profile of the voters in that category.”

I kind of have the same thoughts with regards to a votership with some members that would fill out a ballot like this or give rationale such as this when interviewed even anonymously. So no it won’t be perfect, but it can get a little better, and the committees internationally have their place but they can get help.

Canada

800px-Flag_of_Canada.svg

The interesting thing with regards to Canada is that Fast Runner, a tale about the Inuit people in their native language, not only created a new spin on neorealism at the very tail end of the 20th century, but though it was that it was 1999 release, and an Academy Award nominee six years before the Academy waived its “Official Language” rule.

Now when I hear the term ‘Official Language’ I get extraordinarily literal. The official languages of Canada are English and French. After all being an Official Language, especially in a nation that’s officially bilingual, usually carries with it quite a few stipulations. However, how can one claim that a language spoken by a First Nation doesn’t qualify as an “Official Language”? I know I wouldn’t try.

Presumably the potential for disqualification was discussed and seen internally as a non-issue, I would’ve been inclined to try to talk to the Academy about it (if they’d answer the question). Though not a language concern, I kind of saw the Czech Republic’s disqualification coming and am not sure why that film was submitted in the first place. Therefore in 1999-2000 I would’ve been paranoid about submitting such a film and done all I could to make sure it’d count.

I made contact with a press agent for the production company that made the film but they had no substantive comment on the matter save for the fact that they did communicate with committee members in Canada leading up to the selection.

Regardless, Canada, as well as any other nation with an indigenous population, is a country that one may not often think of when the prospect of strong candidates in different languages emerging from the same nation. The third film in the series, Before Tomorrow, was not an Academy Award nominee but one of my top 10 films of 2009.

India

1000px-Flag_of_India

When it struck me that language was another potential barrier in the one film/country rule that the Oscars are holding steadfastly to, India was clearly one place I thought of that may be hampered by such a stipulation. Bollywood is the world’s biggest film industry, but not unlike the US and other nations there is an indie and regional scenes. Combine that with the fact that there are myriad cultures and dialects and you have a maelstrom of possibilities and potential pitfalls in the selection process.

Sure enough this year there was a big kerfuffle when India announced it’s choice. However, when I asked Twitter friend, Abhirup Maitra, about that incident specifically here was his rendition of it:

What essentially happened was a massive ego clash.The Lunchbox was a well made film but so was The Good Road, India’s entry into the Oscars. When the latter was chosen to be the official entry into the Oscars, chaos ensued from the opposite camp.It was produced mainly by Anurag Kashyap’s AKFPL which is a big enough production banner in India. What I couldn’t comprehend was, even though your film wasn’t chosen, you should be humble enough to respect the one which was selected. Instead, they took to Twitter saying how utterly “flabbergasted” they were when the news of the selection came out. That is reprehensible behavior in my books. Respect the other and move on! Try to rectify your errors and eradicate them in the future. Instead they chose to attack the jury et al. Some people never learn.

So it appears that while one film was a Mumbai-set Hindi film and another a Gujarat narrative this “controversy” was inflamed more by professional discourtesy than by any perceived regionalism.

As Abhirup put it culture clashes are “…a factor but not a big reason. India is so diverse, everyone actually welcomes perspectives…people (cinephiles!) are interested to know about the daily life of a labourer from Himachal Pradesh or someone from Gujarat.”

Yet Abhirup echoes sentiments I have about “accommodating more multi-cultural nations” and also that “international co-production should be encouraged.” Which all points both toward how films are moving and to how the Academy is out of step in this regard. I feel that with the simple changes I will propose that perhaps even this clash could have been avoided.

Part 3 will go live tomorrow!